Categories: Business Research

What is Qualitative Data?

&NewLine;<&excl;-- WP QUADS Content Ad Plugin v&period; 2&period;0&period;95 -->&NewLine;<div class&equals;"quads-location quads-ad1" id&equals;"quads-ad1" style&equals;"float&colon;left&semi;margin&colon;0px 0px 0px 0&semi;">&NewLine;&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<h2 align&equals;"justify">Qualitative Data Definition<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Qualitative data is a form of data that describes or exemplify but cannot be presented in numbers or digits&period; Such data involves the description about the facts like motivation&comma; pleasure&comma; attitude&comma; knowledge&comma; and satisfaction etc&period; In research point of view qualitative data deals with the attitudes&comma; behaviors and interests of different people&comma; also their perspectives and judgments about specific line of investigation&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3 align&equals;"justify">Example of Qualitative Date<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">The qualitative data through an example is explained as&semi; for instance there is a painting which can be illustrated as in a frame of gold there is a mixture of reds and greens or a group of engineering student’s studying on AutoCAD system&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3 align&equals;"justify">Explanation <&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Qualitative data is drawn together from different ways like by conducting interviews&comma; getting observations and developing questionnaires&period; Few of the respondents state that the data configured in the form of qualitative is more explanatory&comma; exact and comparative&period; An important statement about the data collection is that the qualitative data is the basic institution for the quantitative data and vice versa&period; The qualitative data is sometimes converted into quantitative data only to present the facts and figures for the coding in the software’s&period; It is a rule of thumb that the data which is by default qualitative will always remain qualitative&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<h2 align&equals;"justify">Types of Qualitative Data<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Qualitative data is considered as to be variety in nature&period; It includes all the form of data except numerical one&period; Following are three most common types of qualitative data&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">• In depth interviews<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">• Direct observations<&sol;p>&NewLine;<&excl;-- WP QUADS Content Ad Plugin v&period; 2&period;0&period;95 -->&NewLine;<div class&equals;"quads-location quads-ad2" id&equals;"quads-ad2" style&equals;"float&colon;none&semi;margin&colon;0px 0 0px 0&semi;text-align&colon;center&semi;">&NewLine;&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">• Written documents<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3>In Depth Interviews<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">&lbrack;large&rsqb;Conducting individual interviews and group interviews are the part of in depth interviews&period; The data may be collected in different number of ways like writing notes&comma; audio recordings and video recordings etc&period; this type is adopted to know the sort of interest of the interviewee&period; In depth interviews are evaluated by asking different developed questions from one or more interviewee’s&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3>Direct Observations<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Direct observation is considered in wider aspect&comma; it is very different in nature from in depth interviews&period; The observer is not required to be attentive in order to gather information because it includes any general information that may be illustrated by a photograph etc&period; the data may be collected from people from different cultures as well&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3>Written Documents<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">A written document involves the data which is present in the form of written context&period; It deals with the analysis of such data which may be a magazine&comma; newspaper&comma; article&comma; books&comma; websites or annual repor6ts etc&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<h2>Qualitative Data Limitations<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">There come the specific limitations in order to have the collection of the qualitative data&period; Stated as&semi; &lbrack;linkunit&rsqb;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">• Sometimes a huge understanding is required to attain the main objective&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">• While collecting the qualitative data&comma; examiner may faces the problems of privacy and disclosure of data&period;&&num;160&semi; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">• When any of the project includes the qualitative data&comma; there found many difficulties for the investigator to compile all its gathered information different situations&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">• Another problem is created&comma; that is when the examiner and the candidate are providing with the same data for research&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<h2>References<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">• Punch&comma; K &lpar;1998&rpar; Introduction to Social Research&colon; Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches&comma; London&comma; Sage&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">• www&period;socialresearchmethods&period;com&comma; accessed on April 8&comma; 2012&period; &NewLine;<&excl;-- WP QUADS Content Ad Plugin v&period; 2&period;0&period;95 -->&NewLine;<div class&equals;"quads-location quads-ad3" id&equals;"quads-ad3" style&equals;"float&colon;none&semi;margin&colon;0px&semi;">&NewLine;&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;

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