Porter’s Five Forces Model of Coca Cola

&NewLine;<&excl;-- WP QUADS Content Ad Plugin v&period; 2&period;0&period;95 -->&NewLine;<div class&equals;"quads-location quads-ad1" id&equals;"quads-ad1" style&equals;"float&colon;left&semi;margin&colon;0px 0px 0px 0&semi;">&NewLine;&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Scope of Competition<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Scope of competition in this industry is generally global&semi; Coke and Pepsi are approximately presents in 200 countries&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p> <strong>Market Growth Rate<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">The soft drinks business will not see growth in near future&comma; with the smoothie and bottled water sectors mainly hit by a decline in 2008&comma; and across all sectors volume declined by 1&period;1 percent&period;&&num;160&semi; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Fixed Storage Cost<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">This industry needs huge manufacturing plants and contracts with bottling network companies&period; These contracts make sure that bottler&&num;8217&semi;s must have standard manufacturing plant&semi; these plants need huge capital and exertion&period;&&num;160&semi; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<&excl;-- WP QUADS Content Ad Plugin v&period; 2&period;0&period;95 -->&NewLine;<div class&equals;"quads-location quads-ad2" id&equals;"quads-ad2" style&equals;"float&colon;none&semi;margin&colon;0px 0 0px 0&semi;text-align&colon;center&semi;">&NewLine;&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Degree of differentiation<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Marketing and Product differentiation have become more significant&period; Coke and Pepsi mainly are competing on advertising and differentiation rather than on pricing&period; Coke has diverse advertisement campaigns according to conditions&period; Coca-Cola is recognized as the best-known brand name in the globe&period; More prominently&comma; its consumers would not do without it&comma; and have established a loyalty&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Strategic Stake<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Coke&&num;8217&semi;s core operation is the manufacturing and distribution both for itself and beneath franchise&comma; of non-alcoholic beverages and related products&period; Because of the strategic stake the main brand of the Coke has been around for a lot of years&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3 align&equals;"justify">&&num;160&semi;<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<h3 align&equals;"justify">The threat of substitute products <&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">&&num;160&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">This industry is enriched with enormous statistics of substitutes such as&colon; water&comma; tea&comma; beer&comma; juices&comma; coffee&comma; etc presented to the end-consumers&period; But all the suppliers of these substitutes need massive advertising&comma; brand equity&comma; brand loyalty and making sure that their brands are effortlessly accessible to the consumers&period; Most of the substitutes cannot counterpart the existing players&&num;8217&semi; offers or diversify business by offering new product lines of the substitute products to safeguard themselves from rivalry&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Aggressiveness of substitute products in promotion<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Soft drink industry companies spend huge amount of money on advertisement and marketing to differentiate their products from others and also create brand equity&comma; base of loyal customers and increase visibility&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Switching Cost<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Switching cost of the substitute products is very low so consumers can easily shift towards the substitute products&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Perceived price&sol; value<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Perceived price&sol;value in this industry is very low because all products are comparatively same and are only differentiated by promotional activities&period;&&num;160&semi; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3 align&equals;"justify">&&num;160&semi;<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<h3 align&equals;"justify">The bargaining power of Customers &lpar;Buyers&rpar; <&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">&&num;160&semi; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">The most important buyers for the Soft Drink industry are fast food fountain&comma; vending&comma; convenience stores&comma; food stores&comma; restaurants&comma; college canteens and others in the categorize of market share&period; The profitability&sol;revenue in each of these segments obviously demonstrates the bargaining power of the buyers to pay different prices&period;&&num;160&semi; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Fast Food Fountain<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Pepsi and Coke mainly regard this segment as &&num;8220&semi;Paid Sampling&&num;8221&semi; due to small margins&period; This division of buyer&&num;8217&semi;s is the slightest profitable because of the high bargaining power of the buyers&period; The bargaining power of the buyers is high because they purchase in bulks&period;&&num;160&semi; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Vending Machines <&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Vending Machines provide products to the customers in a straight line with enormously no power with the buyer&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Convenience Stores<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">This segment is tremendously fragmented and has no bargaining power due to which it has to pay superior prices&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Food Stores<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">This segment of buyers&&num;8217&semi; is fairly merged with few local supermarkets and numerous chain stores&period; Since this segment presents best shelf space it demands lower prices&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3 align&equals;"justify">&&num;160&semi;<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<h3 align&equals;"justify">The bargaining power of Suppliers <&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">&&num;160&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Most of the raw materials desirable to manufacture soft drink are basic merchandise such as flavor&comma; color&comma; caffeine&comma; sugar&comma; and packaging etc&period; The suppliers of these commodities have no bargaining power over the pricing due to which the suppliers in soft drink industry are relatively weak&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Number of important Suppliers<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Raw materials for soft drink are basic commodities which are easily available to every producer and have low cost which makes no difference for any supplier&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Switching cost<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">All the raw material ingredients are basic merchandize and easily accessible to manufacturers&period; Switching cost to the suppliers is very low&semi; manufactures can easily shift towards the other suppliers&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Availability of substitutes<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Soft drink products have standard raw material ingredients which could not have any alternatives or used instead of the actual ingredients&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Threat of forward integration<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Threat of forward integration is very low in this industry because manufacturers of the soft drinks need huge manufacturing plants&comma; bottling network&comma; strong distribution network and best shelf space&period;&&num;160&semi; Suppliers could not afford such kind of well-established network&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Importance of buyer industry to suppliers<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Soft drink industry is very important to the suppliers because buyers purchase larger amount of raw material&period; This encourages suppliers to remain in good contact with buyers&period;&&num;160&semi;&&num;160&semi; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify"><strong>Suppliers&&num;8217&semi; product an important input to the buyer&&num;8217&semi;s<&sol;strong> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Product of the suppliers is very important input for the manufacturers in this industry because these products do not have any substitute&period;&&num;160&semi; &NewLine;<&excl;-- WP QUADS Content Ad Plugin v&period; 2&period;0&period;95 -->&NewLine;<div class&equals;"quads-location quads-ad3" id&equals;"quads-ad3" style&equals;"float&colon;none&semi;margin&colon;0px&semi;">&NewLine;&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;

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